Saturday, June 23, 2012

The Witcher 2: Assassins of Kings Enhanced Edition Review

Well, this has been a long, long time coming, but 93 hours and 5 playthroughs later, I finally feel ready to review this monster. This review is both for people who have never played the game, and for those who played the original release and are wondering whether the upgrade to Enhanced is worth it. There is a chance of spoilers, but I will tag what I can, just consider yourself warned.

The original Witcher was an interesting, deeply engaging, yet hugely flawed experience. It told a riveting story, with meaningful choices, but tripped in the un-intuitive combat and the lackluster graphics. Severely limited by Bioware's aging Aurora Engine, CD Project RED decided to build The Witcher 2 completely from the ground up, and boy was that a fantastic choice. The RED Engine remains one of the most jaw-dropping engines of this generation, exploding with colour, life and some amazing animations and character models. It's still hard to find a game that looks better than the Witcher 2, even on it's low settings. It has been fiercely well optimized since release, and my ASUS G73jw laptop can keep her above 30fps at almost max settings. There is, of course, a lot more to the Witcher 2 than graphics, but it's thanks to not only the graphics, but the superb art direction, that The Witcher's world not only feels real, but feels like a place you want to explore and spend time in. From the vicious forests of Lobinden, to the dwarven city of Vergen and the infested sewers beneath Loc Muine, each location feels vibrant and alive, and intrinsically designed around it's inhabitants.

Everything you do in The Witcher 2 can have a permanent, and often surprising, effect on the world, making you truly feel like what you do matters. It's often the little choices you barely realize you're making that have the biggest ramifications, ramifications that often don't appear until many hours later, removing the "oops, I made the wrong decision, quick load" gameplay of more recent choice systems. Mixed throughout the adventure are critical decision, causing the story to branch along its two main routes in Chapter 2 and 3. It takes a brave game to completely shut off half of its content based on one decision, but it takes many, many playthroughs to experience everything this game has to offer. Even at my 5th playthrough I was still surprised by the subtle changes within the story.

And it's thanks to the strength of the story and its characters that you actually feel like you are making a meaningful choice, not just an arbitrary Paragon/Renegade points hunt. There is no morality system, though how you act will not only affect what people think of you, but potentially cause you to lose friends, or even cause their death. Even by my 5th playthrough, I still agonized over some decisions, such was the connection I still felt to the characters and the world they inhabit. Things are going from bad to worse for Geralt. Someone is killing kings, and thanks to some severe bad luck, he ends up framed and ready to hang. Aided by an unexpected ally, he flees in search of the real killer, as well as answers to his still patchy past. See, Geralt has amnesia, brought on by his supposed death. However, CD Project RED utilizes the amnesia cleverly, as Geralt still remembers most things from his life and past and it never becomes all about trying to restore your memories. However, the way Geralt's mysterious past ties into the events of the game are often surprising, and sometimes horrifying. Especially the final revelation. Along his journey, Geralt must fight to protect Triss, his sorceress love interest, as well as aid or crush a non-human rebellion, battle monsters both massive, small and human and finally attempt to stop the decent of an entire nation into an all out war. The story is carried through beautifully crafted cutscenes. as well as dialogue driven sequences, gameplay and books. New to the Enhanced Edition is some animated cutscenes preceding each chapter, and as an epilogue, narrated by Dandelion. These make a huge difference to the story, summing up some of the more convoluted plot lines and constantly reminding you of where the rest of the world stands. (SPOILERS) Also new is an epilogue, an immensely powerful scene showing the march of Nilfgaard down through the south. The final image of the massive Nilfgaardian army and the fire spreading throughout the map leaves you yearning even more for the sequel.(SPOILERS)


But even the best story would be let down without a brilliant soundtrack and fantastic voice-acting. The voice-acting is much better this time around, even Triss' performance feels more nuanced, even if she remains the weakest element at times. The American accents of Geralt, Triss and Letho, the Kingslayer, can feel a little out of place amongst the sea of British accents, but I feel it suits their characters. Geralt's dead pan approach cracks at times, he shows genuine concern and affection towards Triss, and even comes close to rage at times, especially towards the end of the game. Saskia, the Dragonslayer and leader of the non-human rebellion, is another stand out performance. The soundtrack is one of the best I've heard, improving from the amazing soundtrack from the first game in everyway. The combination of stirring orchestral tracks with rich and haunting vocals, as well as folk instruments and screaming electric guitars somehow seems to suit the Witcher's world. It's a mess of medieval, folktale and the modern world, filled with filth and grime, but also great beauty and mystery, each element captured within its sound track. The main theme and the night theme for Vergen remain my favourites.

But of course, it wouldn't be a game without gameplay, and here some of the cracks begin to show. CD Project RED is still an inexperienced studio, relatively independent when judged against the American and Japanese studios, and at times their inexperience shows. Combat is heavy and satisfying, highly tactical and based around clever evasion and combos, as well as tactical use of bombs, potions, traps and Signs, the Witcher's version of magic. There's no way to heal yourself in the Witcher, instead you must brew and drink potions to buff yourself. You can speed up health or stamina regeneration, buff your attacks, or your defense. Potions can only be taken before hand, not throughout battle, so scouting out the area and reading up on what you might face is critically important. For the most part, the combat is fair, though the learning curve can be steep. However, some enemies gang up on you, pumelling you with block-breaking and stunning attacks. Also, when combat is initialized during dialogue, Geralt almost never draws his sword. Also, it takes a second or two for you to gain control again, which can lead to some cheap deaths on higher difficulties. Signs and bombs sometimes don't fire straight away, and the targeting can be wonky at times, too, with Geralt flying at someone off screen instead of hitting the guy in front of him. However, there are a lot of improvements in the Enhanced Edition, to the point where nothing really breaks the flow anymore. There's no fast travel system, and levels can be massive at times, but there is a lot of fun in exploring it, and missions rarely send you running from one end to the other. The boss fights still feel underdeveloped and cheap, but it's the mini-bosses that really shine. These encounters are tense experiences, I still remember my first fight against the Endrega Queen. The best part is, a lot of these encounters are entirely optional. Questing is refined in the Witcher 2 as well, with event he side quests and jobs feeling like an expansion upon the law. Geralt is a monster hunter after all, and chasing down that contract will provide you not only with money, but valuable information about the monsters you hunt and often times, the eradication of that monster from the area, making it much easier to explore. A simple fist-fighting competition might reveal shadowy backstory to some main characters, or lead to encounters otherwise unavailable. Side quests are often surprising, such as a late night drinking party that goes all kinds of wrong. The main quest itself is expertly paced and crafted, driving you on with a sense of urgency when it needs to, but leaving you open to explore at more quiet moments.

The last thing that need be mention with The Witcher 2 is that there is a lot of sex, nudity and violence in this game. It is mature in every sense of the word, with a dark and adult tale. Still, almost all the nudity and sex is optional, barring one scene at the start and one towards the end. If you want to see tits and sex, then you'll have to either work or pay for it. However, there is a tasteful and beautifully shot love scene between Geralt and Triss that rewards your hardwork wooing her throughout the first chapter and acts as a consummation of your love for each other, as well as motivation for what is to come after. It's certainly more tasteful than the first Witcher's sex cards.

Okay, for the lazy guys, here's the summary. The Witcher 2 is the one of greatest RPG of the last 10 years and just about the best games of last year, only just losing to Dark Souls in my Game of the Year list. It provides deep and rich lore and story, with stunning graphics, a moving soundtrack and mostly satisfying gameplay. It's few flaws have all but been resolved with this, the Enhanced Edition and best of all, the upgrade is entirely free. CD Project RED continues to support the game with patches and updates, all completely free. It's DRM free, as well. If nothing else, CD Project RED should be supported for being so loyal to their fans and consumers and not following the insanity of the larger publishers. I can guarantee you, you will fall in love with this game. It even has an easy difficulty that trivializes the combat for those that only want to experience the story, as well as an insane difficulty that adds permanent death into the mix, for those gluttens for punishment out there. There's also an arena mode, for those who want to fight up the leaderboards and hones their combat skills, as well as a new tutorial level that fleshes out the basics in more detail than the original game. I find it hard to believe that anyone out there hasn't played this game yet, but if there is, then what are you waiting for? Go and buy it and prepare to experience something wholly unique and amazing. You cant hank me later.

Wednesday, June 20, 2012

Lollipop Chainsaw Review

Oh, Mickey, what a pity you don't understand
You take me by the heart when you take me by the hand


Sorry, there's no way I'm ever getting that out of my head, so now it's in yours. You're welcome.

So, here we are again. Another year, another explosion of madness from the one they call Suda51 and Grasshopper Manufacture. Armed with a cornucopia of cult hits, including Killer 7, No More Heroes and Shadows of the Damned, Suda has made a name for himself for providing bizarre and totally unique gaming experiences. Flawed,, frustrating, titillating and completely mad gaming experiences. Despite owning both NMH and Shadows, this is the first Suda game I've made it all the way through. This is probably because it's short. Not as short as Juliet's skirt, sure, but if that thing was any shorter it'd be a belt. You're looking at about 5 to 6 hours on normal difficulty for this one, but I'm getting ahead of myself.

Speaking of heads, Lollipop has a thing for decapitation. Want to get the most points and medals? Decapitate at least three zombies at once. How do you play basketball with zombies? Decapitation, straight into the net. Oh, and her boyfriend Nick has found himself ahead in life, too. Literally. Decapitated by his frankly insane girlfriend in a weird magical ritual to stop him becoming a zombie. Bummer. Still, it doesn't stop Nick from talking, which is good, as nearly every line from his torso-less mouth is comedy gold and a lot of the laughs in game come from him. The rest are split up between Juliet and her batshit family, consisting of her ditzy mother, horny father, manly elder sister and off-the-wall insane younger sister. I feel I should warn you, Juliet is probably going to annoy most gamers. Whether or not you enjoy her is going to depend on how funny you find blond bimbo, airhead cheerleaders. Personally, I found her quite amusing and never annoying, but her comedy works best when offset by Nick's disarming, dry straight guy routine. Had she not had him there to compliment her, a lot of the humour in this game would fall flat. He is the Abbott to her Costello, and both Suda and James Gunn (credited as Creative Consultant and Adaption, whatever the hell that means, but his influence is undeniable) understand this relationship. Also handled well are the zombies themselves, from the off-colour one liners from the general horde, to special quips for special zombies, all the way to the Rock God Dark Purveyors, each one more mad and over the top than the next. From a punk rocker that literally shouts words at you, to a psychadelic zombie who trips you for a whole level, and a final boss I'd be criminally liable if I spoilt.

But games aren't all story. There's the graphics, too. Lollipop goes for the ever reliable Unreal 3, the workhorse of the games industry. Sure, it brings it's old friends screen tearing, shit draw distance and the worse pop-in since your gran was last in town, but Suda gives everything a nice cell shaded look, and works in more than enough colour and variation to keep things from falling into the usual dirt and grime. Also, zombie explode in sparkles and rainbows, shoot out Gold and Platinum medals and activating super mode makes you go all Mario rainbow magic. And unleashes Hey Mickey upon the world once more. Thanks, Suda.

The soundtrack is delicious, too. From perky cheer tracks, to death metal, and everything in between, each stages soundtrack is based around whatever musician its end boss is. However, completing a stage lets you mix and match its music for later stages, with more music available for purchase, so you can create your own BGM. Jimmy Urine, of Mindless Self Indulgence fame (they so totally don't sound gay, according to Juliet's little sister), handles the soundtrack this time around, with Akira Yamaoka listed only as Musical Consultant. The voice acting all around is stellar, with Tara Strong taking the lead, infusing Juliet with as much sugar, spice and all things nice as someone can manage. Michael Rosenbaum is fantastic as Nick, too.

Ah, the part you've been waiting for. Saving the best for last? Well, maybe. The gameplay is where most of the flaws of Lollipop lie, but this being a Suda game, this was to be expected. Surely. To be honest, this is their best combat system to date, even better than No More Heroes. There's a real sense of growth. When Juliet starts out, she's slow and limited in her attacks. Even basic zombie hordes can really eff you up if you're not careful. However, as more and more combos unlock, you start to really get into the groove, tying together pom-pom and chainsaw attacks in a violent frenzy. Combat is simple. One button for pom-poms, which are fast, weakening attacks. One for high chainsaw, one for low chainsaw. One for dodging/jumping around. Combining these in specific ways unleash combos, some fast and weak, some slow and damaging, others designed for crowd control. These combos can be easily broken, however, whilst most zombies, especially higher level ones, will be mostly unaffected by your attacks until they're dismembered, so the combat becomes about watching your enemies and learning what combo is best used when and where. There's a real arcade sense about the game, not just with the high scores and general arcade theme, but just from the way it encourages growth through skill. The more skillful you are, the more medals you get. The more medals you get, the more upgrades you get. How much upgrades you get is entirely tied to how well you play the game, which gives levelling up a real sense of growth. Gameplay is interrupted from time to time by the obligatory Suda mini-games, which range from mildly amusing to mind-breakingly frustrating to irritatingly dull, as is to be expected. You take to the good with the bad, as the 80s theme tune says. And yes, as I mentioned earlier, it is short. However, you're going to want to play through from the start at least once. Stages unlock as you go along and can be replayed in any order at any difficulty mode, or in the extra hard, score chasing Ranking Mode. All your abilities carry over, and the only way to unlock everything is to not only keep replaying stages, but keep improving your skills to rack up as many medals as you can. It's frightfully addictive, not to mention increasing the difficulty not just increases the zombie health and attack, but introduces new zombie types, new mini bosses, more zombies, or different combinations, and less pickups in more obscure places. Exactly the kind of good difficulty I mentioned in an earlier article.

To sum up, for those who skipped to the bottom: Playing a Suda game requires a few special abilities. The ability to laugh at yourself, the ability to realise you're being trolled most of the time and to go with it, and the ability to not take things seriously. You take this game seriously, even for one moment, and it falls apart. It's not taking itself seriously, not even once, so why should you? If you're a Suda fan, you'll love this, but let's be honest you've already bought it. If you're wondering just what the hell this all is, give it try, you might have fun. For the brain-dead, undersexed, hormone crazed masses - just cause there's tits on the cover and more panty shots than a japenese porno, this is not the game for you. Seriously, go back to CoD. Finally, the Suda haters, this one is not going to change your mind, so it's probably best to give it a miss. That's everyone, right? So now there's only one last thing to do...

Hey, Mickey, you're so fine
You're so fine you blow my mind
Hey Mickey!
Hey Mickey!

Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Call of Duty: Black Ops 2 - Innovation Is Always a Good Thing

I'm going to let you in on a little secret. I've played almost every Call of Duty game. Call of Duty 1 was the first FPS I ever played and I still remember getting off that boat the first time and being handed nothing but a clip of ammo. Times have changed, sure, but there's still very few shooters on the market that can match the frantic twitched based combat of Call of Duty. That said, there is a lot wrong with the series as a whole, and a lot that has grown stagnant over time. The great innovator has become a sign of everything wrong with First Person Shooters as a whole, but Treyarch is looking at trying to change that.

Black Ops, the first, is my least favourite CoD game. It was first since CoD 2, which I'd played when I was maybe 10, or 11, about 5 or 6 years previous to Black Ops. I loved the zombie mode, however, mainly because you got to play as JFK, or Tricky Dicky, and hearing them spurting one liners while dispatching zombies is comedy gold. However I found the campaign lack luster. It tried to change and innovate, providing vehicle levels, subtle shifts to the formula and a bigger focus on a twisted and cinematic story. And it would have worked, except for one critical flaw. Sam Worthington and his soul-destroying overacting. Every word out of that man's mouth made me want to shoot myself in the face. But still, I respect it despite this mistake, an easy one to make, because it at least tried something different with the formula. And now Treyarch are looking to do it again.

The thing that really got me excited about this game was a single quote from its director, paraphrased: "When I hear people say 'I used to play CoD for its campaign', I think 'Why don't you play it anymore? What can I do to bring you back?'". Where everyone else has been thinking, "Well no one plays the campaigns anymore, so let's make it all about multiplayer", Treyarch is thinking "Why? Why don't you play anymore and what can we do to bring you back?". And so they're trying to mix things up. A new setting, new weapons and technology, but also non-linearity, branching story lines and a sense that what your doing has some importance in the world. There's still not much revealed, outside of Lamia's talking, but it's enough to get me excited. Especially working for me is the new Overwatch mode, an objective based, open world style game, where you can either play as an Overwatch, commanding your troops RTS style, or jump into the body of any soldier and chase the objectives yourself. This freedom and strategic thinking is what confirmed to purchase for me. Sure, the demos so far have all shown of the usual CoD big bang boom blam splat slow mo ballet of stupidly epicness, but there remains hope that this time, the innovation just might work. If nothing else, there's no more Sam Worthington, and that can only be a good thing.

So for all those CoD fans freaking out I saw calm down and give it chance. And to all the haters, I say the same. Whether it works or not, any attempts at innovation and change, especially in an annual franchise, is always a good thing. Assassin's Creed is also a great example. Sure, all the new additions didn't always work, but at least they were there, and for the most part, optional. As long as we don't get anything along the vein of Revelation's failed attempt at Tower Defense, I think we'll be fine.

Dead Space 3 Second Impressions

So I wrote a little about my thoughts on Dead Space 3 not long after its initial E3 reveal. At the time, I'd only seen about 5 minutes or so of gameplay, and had little information to go on. Well, today EA and Visceral have released a 20 minute gameplay trailer showcases a lot of what's new, and also what's old, with Dead Space 3 and I want to talk a little about what I saw. I'm going to embed the video below as well, so you can offer your own thoughts.

As I mentioned in my previous article, Dead Space 3 has kind of left me in two minds. I'm excited, there is no doubt, and I know right now that I will definitely be purchasing this game. However, I am also cautious. Change is not always a good thing, and it still remains to be seen whether the shift in focus will be effective or not.

So let's just get this out of the way from square one, Dead Space 3 is gorgeous. Visceral's proprietary engine has never looked better. Hell, the original Dead Space still looks better than most games these days, but it really shines in 3, with some mind blowing lighting and even more grotesque and imaginative character designs. It sounds awesome, too, familiar yet with some new elements, especially in the soundtrack. Isaac's voice actor still really delivers, further proving you can take a silent protagonist and give him a voice. I'm a little cautious about Carver at the moment, he seems to come off in the stereotypical overly macho, no-bullshit, aggressive Sergeant role, but we haven't seen much of him yet, so my opinion is reserved, for now.

The demo begins with Isaac waking up in a crashed ship on a frozen planet. Steve mentions that this is the second act, so it seems not all of the game will occur on this planet. Visceral has mentioned spaceship portions, like the original, so perhaps the first act occurs on the ship, explaining its current crashed state. Isaac is looking for Ellie, his partner and rescuer from the second game. Tau Volentis makes me hopeful. There is a great atmosphere to it, the snow can come down thick and heavy at times, obscuring the view and helping create a tense atmosphere. It's full of caves and abandoned mines, keeping the dark, claustrophobic feeling from the first. The demo showcases two new enemy types. A necromorph that splits in half when attacked, sporting three sharpened tentacles from it's now torso-less legs, and also the Unitologist human enemies, armed with a lot of similar weapons as yourself. This is where my concern arises. From the little shown, the shooting looks good. The controls are tight and responsive, and there's a lot of options outside of simply shooting them. You have Kineses, which you can use to throw back grenades, or Stasis to freeze. There's a cover system, by which I mean the good old magical chest high walls and inexplicably placed debris, but outside of being kind of jarring and out of place, the lack of sticky cover works in Dead Space 3's favour. As Steve says, the last thing you want to do is be stuck in cover when some necromorph is gouging your eyes out. However, the mix of viscious melee and shooting enemies reminds me of the first Uncharted, or even Far Cry, who both tried and massively failed at getting this mix right. Also new is what appears to be a new use for Kineses, a kind of Force Push ability. There's no mention of it, and it's only used a few times in the video so it's hard to see whether it's a secondary weapon fire or not, but it looks interesting a provides a nice failsafe for holding back the horde.

The real reason behind the demo, however, was to show off the new drop-in, drop-out co-op. I was worried about co-op, until I saw the words "drop-in, drop-out". That means no shitty partner AI, no requirement to have to play it with your friends. They have preserved the single player experience entirely, simply offering another approach, probably to boost sales for EA (though Visceral claims co-op was always planned, citing the infamous System Shock 2 which apparently is their main influence and also boasted potential co-op support). If you play the game alone, Carver seems to have very little to do with the story, only popping up once, briefly, off screen. Which could be a great thing if his character is as uninteresting as he seems. However, playing with a friend not only alters the gameplay, but changes cutscenes as well to feature your partner. For the most part, co-op seems to be divergent, there hasn't been any showings of the "two people required to solve this puzzle" or "defend partner as he does something slow and laborious", but it's still early.

The demo ends with an enormous boss, reminiscent of the Hive Mind from the first game, but with a far more viscous streak and some new tricks. The encounter ends with Isaac being swallowed, shown in impressive detail, and then an image of the final weak point int he creature's stomach.

So I'm left very hopeful, but still slightly cautious. I've been hurt by EA's meddling and money-grabbing before, as I'm sure many of you also have. Their ridiculous claims of having to sell at least 5 million games is troublesome, but if you ignore the great beast behind them, Visceral is saying a lot of promising things. And a lot of the new additions can be explained logically within the confines of the universe, which is good. Seriously, Isaac is no longer unprepared for these things. Like the player, he knows what they are and he knows how to fight them. He's clearly been training and it appears he is now working with people that know how to end it once and for all, so he's driven by a need for revenge, a need for closure. He's not lumbering around slowly anymore, he's trained with weapons because he needs an arsenal to face what is about to come. He can combat roll because slowly strafing around is not going to cut it against an army. So I'm popping the video right here, let me know what you guys think.

Thursday, June 14, 2012

Understanding the Parts of the Whole

Do you remember Deus Ex? The original, that is, not the sequels (although DX:HR had most of what I intend to talk about here). Well, for those of you who do, you're going to understand what I'm going o talk about and can skip to the next paragraph. For those who don't, or never played it, here's a summary. Deus Ex was a mission based, action rpg with first person shooter style combat. It had literally endless variation and freedom thanks not only to its gameplay mechanics, but just how fun and easy it was to find ways to trick the system. Stacking wall mines to climb over a wall to bypass enemy defenses is a particular favourite of mine. A lot of why Deus Ex succeeded was in the ways it limited you. It tricked you into thinking it was a shooter, but getting stuck in a gun fight, especially early on, was always a death sentence. So it forced you to be clever, to try anything and everything to get through a level alive.

So what makes me bring up Deus Ex? Its spiritual cousin, Dishonored. Developed by Arkane Studios, which features members of the Deus Ex dev team, the Half Life 2 art team and the guys who made Arx Fatalis and Dark Messiah, Dishonored stars you as Corvo, a supernatural assassin. And it's about what you expect, it's a game that looks life Half Life 2 and plays like Deus Ex, with some Arx Fatalis style first-person hack and slash-y combat thrown in. But it's a focus and love for the many parts that make up the whole, rather than the whole itself, that makes Dishonored so exciting. It's all about creatively limiting the player to encourage exploration and experimentation. There's nothing hat you can't do within the rules of the game. Want to fly over that roof to avoid the guards? Just jump in the air and Blink. Time it right and you can break your fall with some unfortunate saps body, killing him instantly. Surrounded? No problem, slow down time, drop a mine then Blink out of there and watch the carnage from afar. Or maybe you'd rather posses a fish an swim through the sewers to your target? Or call down a swarm of rats to help your escape? Every part of this game, from the expertly shaped gameplay, to the fantastic soundtrack and the immediately recognizably unique art style, feels like well oiled, well loved parts of a machine. And that's why I'm so excited about this game. If they can put that much love and attention into every tiny part of the game, then the whole will be some extraordinary. Dishonored is releasing for PC, PS3 and Xbox360 October 2012.

Medal of Honor (2010) Review

Well, here's me putting my foot in it and accidentally researching the wrong developer. Medal of Honor was developed by Danger Close, an elite team of designers from within EA Los Angeles (who developed the original MoH games  amongst many others), but who also used to be DreamWorks Interactive who made one of my favourite games ever - Neverhood. So I'd like to apologise for the misinformation.

In a brave move, Medal of Honor decides to focus on characterization and real world scenarios over the flash-in-a-pan, overly cinematic, set-piece driven frenzy of it's competitors, especially Call of Duty. The story focuses mainly on two teams of Tier 1 operatives, highly trained and deadly black operation soldiers, fighting to uproot Al Qaeda from Afghanistan. There's not a lot of story here, in fact I often times forget why I was even where I was. This isn't necessarily a bad thing, but perhaps a sign of the times. The Afghanistan war feels like so long ago now, and I, like many, am quite disillusioned with why we were fighting there. However, when things go bad and the game becomes about desperately trying to save your comrades and evac from hostile territory, you forget all about grand machinations and instead focus on your desire to save these characters that genuinely feel real. There's some side stuff about a loud general safe at home sending men to die, but it feels a little under-powered when we've seen it so many times before.

Gameplay is mainly standard fare, but everything has weight and meaning. Barring a few key moments in game, there are not a lot of enemies. They don't endlessly respawn (again, barring a few key moments), so each kill feels meaningful, and powerful. Missions are often very quite, focusing on killing with precision and silence, just like real world operatives. Because of this, when things get loud and crazy, it feels all the more hectic. There is a section where you control a helicopter that is amazing, again helped by some clever mechanics, well designed levels and some brilliant set up before hand that really makes you want to keep not only yourself, but your partner alive. Probably my favourite in game mechanic was the sniping level, in which you're forced to make precision shots from hundreds of meters away. at first, it's very disconcerting, relying only on your spotter to guide you. but eventually you get used to the signs and the mechanics and it becomes crazy fun. There is also a hugely impressive defend mission, that ends with you and four others trapped in a tiny hut while enemies spill endless down the mountain towards you, watching your cover blow away and your ammo run dry. You honestly feel the desperation as you have no idea whether help will arrive in time or not. I literally leapt for joy when the rescue finally arrived, it was that intense.

Graphically, for the time, MoH is a powerhouse. It's running on DICE's Frostbite 2 engine and uses its strengths to the fullest. Cover breaks apart around you, explosions kick dirt and snow into the air, the gun models are gorgeous and the facial animation is fantastic. The sound design is brilliant as well, with an effective soundtrack, powerful and realistic weapon sounds and brilliant voice acting across the board.

I haven't really checked out multiplayer yet, but it's DICE so you know what to expect I'm sure. I'm all multiplayered out at the moment, so you'll have to forgive my unprofessionalism, just this once.

I know MoH received a tonne of criticism upon release. I've heard it referred to as a lifeless shooting gallery, and this is simply not true. In a shooter world over populated with adrenaline fueled, testosterone gun porn, it's nice to have a slower paced, more cerebral and deliberate, character and story driven shooter. This is a truly under-appreciated gem, a well-balanced, weighty shooter mixed with an affecting, personal and thought provoking story, with a conclusion that will leave you aching for more. I can only hope its sequel continues this trend of bucking the system, because it would be a shame to lose this refuge from the madness outside.

Wednesday, June 13, 2012

The Dead Space Debacle (or Not All Good Things Come In Threes)

Warning. Massive, complete and total spoilers to follow. If you have not played both Dead Space games and seen both movies, prepare to be spoiled. Seriously, you've been warned.

Dead Space is a game I hold very dear to my heart. I still count the first one among the best action-tinged survival horror, above Resi 4 but under AvP 2, and the second one made some interesting innovations to the formula whilst still retaining it's heart and soul. And now, with the announcement of the third entry, I'm noticing a lot of outcry. So about here is where you're expecting me to lend my voice to the fury, right? Well, I hate to disappoint but I'm going to present my own view here, completely contradictory to the angry mob.

I am very excited for Dead Space 3.

Let me riff a little on the essence of horror. Horror comes in three forms: the self, the uncanny and the other. The original Dead Space focuses brilliantly on all three of these. Horror of the self is mainly based on two things: The Shadow, which is the Jungian term for the area between what we believe ourselves to be and what we truly are; and our secret shames or desire. Dead Space's antagonists, the Necromorphs, are a personification of The Shadow, a culmination of everything base in humanity. Our need to feed, to procreate, to kill. Their appearance however falls into the category of the Uncanny. The Uncanny is something that looks almost how we would expect, but somehow isn't quite right. It's most effective when applied to the human being as we have such a good idea of what a human should look like. It's why someone with a funny eye, or an amputee, can freak us out so much. Necromorphs often times look like us. The poor sap melted into the wall is especially Uncanny. And finally, the location of space, and a spacecraft and planet, provides us with The Other. The great fear of the Unknown. There is a lot of synchronicity between Dead Space and the Alien franchise. Both the game and movie began on a spaceship and thrived on claustrophobia and a feeling of helplessness. Then the sequels subsequently went for a more action focus, realising a crucial thing: once you know what it is, it's not scary anymore. Sure, Dead Space still had the power of the Uncanny and the Shadow, but we've grown used to it now. Even the few new enemy types can't shake us that much. So what do we do once we're not afraid of the big bad anymore? Kill it. Kill lots of it. Dead Space 2 tried to work in more psychological horror, but for the most part failed with a much less subtle approach than it's predecessor. Insanity isn't effective if we know we're insane. The revelation of Nicole being a vision from the Marker at the end of the first game was so effective because we, like Isaac, we were so certain she was real that we felt just as shaken as he was afterwards. I remember when I first saw the trailer, a part of me really hoped that the whole "necromorph invasion" in the game would actually be a psychotic break by Isaac and he ends up destroying everyone on the station before killing himself. That's just how I would've done it, but I was riding on a crazy high from the deeply unsettling Penumbra: Black Plague at that stage. Man, you ever want to experience true insanity from a first person perspective, play that game. You never know what is real and what is not.

So now we come to Dead Space 3. Isaac is back, and this time he brought a friend. Countless games before (i'm looking at you Resi 5 and you FEAR 3) that playing horror games with a friend is not scary at all. But Dead Space 3 is not a horror game. It's a TPS with some freaky monsters to kill. It's time to get even and I say bring it on. Necromorphs aren't scary anymore, we know everything there is to know about them. WE know what they are, we know where they come from, we know how to kill them. So let us kill them. Once and for all. I also like the fact that we can finally take the fight to those Unitologist bastards, the true monsters of the Dead Space universe. I hope the series continues after 3, but not with Isaac, and hopefully not with the necromorphs. Visceral Games have created such a unique and interesting universe, filled with so much untapped potential. I'm excited for Dead Space 3, but most of all, I'm excited for what is to come afterwards, for Dead Space's "Prometheus".

Altman be praised.

Friday, June 8, 2012

The Secret Art of Crafting Challenge

Somewhere in the last decade, game designers have forgotten a very basic and crucial part of game design: challenge. Challenge is a difficult thing to understand, and something that's even harder to create. There are certainly many levels of challenge, and just as in life, the greater the challenge you overcome, the more rewarded you feel. Back at the birth of gaming, from the arcade to the early consoles, designers used challenge to their advantage, crafting almost cruel products like Contra or Battletoads. Games so intricately designed you were truly considered a god among your peers if you could complete them. To be fair, a lot of this design came from a desire to make money - the harder the game, the more times you'll have to attempt it and therefor the more money you'll spend. But along the way, as our medium began to reach a wider and wider audience, developers began to ease back on the difficulty, and thus was the "difficulty level" born. Outside of the cover system and regenerating health, the difficulty level is one of the most abused and misused devices in gaming ever. Now, I'm not a game developer, so this opinion is only my own, not a professionals, but the following is what I believe the problems are, and what solutions I believe can be found.

Problem Number 1: Lack of Direction


To create something, the creator has to have a lot of things in mind. What audience do I want to market my product to? What skill ability will be required? How much do I intend this to cost? Where will I release it, and when? Every design decision needs to be carefully thought out and crafted with clear answers to these questions in mind. However, with more and more developers focusing on the widest audience, the clear, directed approach is becoming non-existent. How can you design a focused experience when you have no idea who is going to play your game? This also leads to the "voyeur" problem, that feeling that you are only a casual observing in everything that's going on, rather than a participant. But how does this affect difficulty, you ask? Quite simple, in fact. How can you design a game's difficulty and challenge when you have no idea what type of person is playing it? You want it to be easy enough so that as many people can play it as possible, but challenging enough so they don't become bored. Hence, the "difficulty level". However, the "difficulty level" almost always leads to lazy, and plain awful game design. I'm going to use Call of Duty Modern Warfare 3 as a perfect example. When reviewing games, I like to play them through first on the easiest difficulty, and then the hardest. I find at the easiest difficulty you find the experience the designer wanted you to have, and at the hardest all the games flaws become perfectly evident. So let's talk CoD. At the easiest difficulty, you can eat bullets for breakfast without even flinching. You are a walking immortal God and can sprint checkpoint to checkpoint without breaking a sweat. Perfect example of the voyeur problem right there. Barring a few critical moments of player interaction, you can just run from checkpoint to checkpoint without shooting anyone and the AI will handle everything. It's a joke. So let's switch it to Veteran. And of course, the only way to make something harder is to reduce your health and damage, and increase the enemies damage output. So most enemies will one or two shot you, while you have to empty half a clip into people unless you get a lucky headshot. So you play cautiously, sticking to cover and slowly picking enemies off one by one. Thankfully, you have three men at your side at all times, watching your back. Or at least, you'd think that. Unfortunately, their too busy standing in front of your shots, blocking your escape from the endless tirade of grenades, or shooting uselessly in any random direction. Or my favourite, calling out clear when there is clearly at least one guy left shooting at you. So the flaws are revealed, just as I thought. But the real problem, and the real point I want to make, is that the enemies in CoD don't play by the same rules as you. They can lock into cover, blindfire, lean and shoot, roll onto their backs and pull out an infinite ammo pistol when shot. They never run out of ammo, they have wicked good aim and they don't react to being shot at all. In fact, the only person stuck playing by your rules is you. Your partners act just like the enemies, while your left awkwardly crouching behind flimsy cover, occasionally standing up to be oneshotted by some guy blindifring from behind a solid steel wall. To juxtapose that, let's use an example of perfect challenge: Dark Souls. In Dark Souls, every enemy plays by the same rules as you. They have a health bar, they have stamina, they can only make the same movements that you can, they have the same openings and weakness that you do. They can be learnt, outsmarted. They require skill. CoD on Veteran falls down to a simple game of luck, chance and memorization. Enemies always spawn at the same spots, always move the same ways, always do exactly the same thing. They are scripted, entirely devoid of AI, carrying out the same routines over and over.

Problem 2: Not Seeing The Curve for the Peaks
'
The difficult curve is a concept as old as games itself. The idea of ramping the challenge to match the player's increase in skill, providing a consistent challenge throughout the experience. This used to be achieved through clever level design, new enemy types and other clever design decisions. Now, it's achieved one way and one way only: more enemies with more health. Almost every single developer is guilty of this. Bioware is an especially good example. Why have clever boss fights when you can just have a massive enemy with a stupid amount of health that instantly spawns smaller enemies until it dies. It's bad design, and worse, it's lazy. It requires no thought, no creativity at all. To bring up Dark Souls again, The Tomb of the Giants, one of the hardest levels in the game, barely has any enemies compared to other enemies. There's maybe 20 proper enemies in the whole area. However, it's almost entirely dark, filled with perilous walkways and clever enemy placements. Each encounter is a tense affair as you try to maneuver around the tight terrain and the pitch dark. And yes, the boss has a lot of health and has an immortal army of followers, but if you have a divine type weapon, which is very easy to get, you can wipe out his army without breaking a sweat, and his big heavy attacks are easy to evade.

Problem 3: Player Error versus Cheap Design


This is probably the biggest problem in modern games. Cheapness in place of challenge. A lot of this results from the first two problems, but together they form a massive problem. If I die in Dark Souls (barring one or two rare areas), it's because I messed up. I mistimed my strikes, I wasn't paying attention, I rolled when I should have blocked. You get angry, you get frustrated, sure, but at yourself, not the game. You got outsmarted by a computer, how dumb does that make you look? However, when I die in CoD because the guy standing next to me was to busy running into a wall to watch my sides while I engaged a swarm of enemies running at me so I got oneshotted by a dude who spawned behind me, I get frustrated at the broken AI and shitty level design.

The Solution


So what can we take from this? Is this ranting leading anywhere, you ask? Well, maybe. I don't know. The solution  seems simple, but I can't see developers willing to put in the effort. There are two options. Option one, ditch the difficulty level entirely and design games with one difficulty only. Think back to games like Legend of Zelda, Castlevania, Contra. Not a difficulty level in sight, right? So what you get is an experience uniquely crafted with a clear vision of what challenge they want to present. Option two, make each difficulty level unique. The Devil May Cry team and Platinum Games (especially with Bayonetta) are really good at this. Want to play it on easy? Then you'll encounter less enemies, or less challenging enemies. Want to play on the hardest difficulty? Then your going to encounter enemies that were mini bosses before as regular enemies, new harder, smarter enemy types, maybe some new bosses even. Replaying Bayonetta on Hard achieves this perfectly, mixing in late game enemies right form the beginning, giving them new move sets and more dangerous combos. But both of those require a lot of effort and a clear design vision, something modern developers seem to be uninterested in. Instead, by focusing on appealing to a wider audience, they are alienating the very people they want to include. Casual gamers feel pandered to, and alienated by the harder difficulties, whilst more skilled gamers feel cheated by the lack of challenge and cheap excuses for difficulty. Outside of the indie scene, and the Souls series, the seems to be no sign of a return to this kind of intelligent design and it's somewhat horrifying to see. Where never going to be taken as a serious artform when we don't have the courgae to stand by our decisions, to take risks. Where so busy holding hands and constantly reminding gamers of the most basic activities. I should not need to be told "press R1 to shoot" in the last fucking level. We are the generation of "press X to win" and it's a joke. Splinter Cell: Blacklist confirmed this for me. Punch one guy in the face and then you can kill every single guy in the area with one button press. No challenge, no user control required. Just two button presses and you win. I honestly hope we're all not as stupid as game developers think we are. I really do.